Today, Barack Obama is elected President of the United States, becoming the first African-American to do so, beating Republican contender John McCain.

Senator Barack Obama of Illinois defeated Senator John McCain of Arizona on November 4, 2008, to become the 44th President of the United States and the first African American elected to the White House. The 47-year-old Democrat received 365 electoral votes and nearly 53% of the popular vote, while his 72-year-old Republican opponent received 173 electoral votes and more than 45% of the popular vote.
Related On This Day

In the Second Battle of Panipat in 1556, Hindu Emperor of North India Hem Chandra Vikramaditya is defeated by Mughal Emperor Akbar's army, who capture and eventually behead Hem Chandra.

MK Gandhi was detained in South Africa in 1913 for spearheading an Indian miners' march.

Virat Kohli, Indian cricketer, star batsman, and captain of India, was born in Delhi, India in 1988.

Shakuntala Devi, an Indian writer and mental calculator known as the "Human Computer," was born today in Bangalore, Mysore, British India, in 1929.

Chittaranjan Das, an Indian lawyer and politician who founded the Swaraj Party, was born in Bikrampur, British India, in 1869.

Sanjeev Kumar aka Harihar Jariwala, an Indian Bollywood actor, died of a heart attack in 1985 at the age of 47.

Vivien Leigh, an English actress, was born in Darjeeling, Bengal Presidency, India, in 1913.

In 2016, the Indian government declared Delhi's air pollution levels to be an emergency, halting schools and construction sites.